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Interdisciplinary Chronic Pain Rehabilitation Program Successfully Treats Older Adults


Up to one-half of older adults (aged 60 years or more) report experiencing chronic pain. A study presented at the American Academy of Pain Medicine’s 33rd Annual Meeting as a scientific poster abstract considered the utility of interdisciplinary chronic rehabilitation programs in treating this patient population.

“A hurdle to treating patients with more advanced age is that they will frequently present with complex medical comorbidities,” says Kelly Martincin, PhD, a postdoctoral fellow at Cleveland Clinic, and lead author of the scientific poster abstract. “The power of an interdisciplinary program is in multiple clinicians sitting down together to examine a patient’s unique concerns from a number of different angles, and this is especially important for patients who present with complex comorbidities.”

This study included a retrospective analysis of 225 older adults and 1,249 younger adults treated in an interdisciplinary chronic pain rehabilitation program between 2007 and 2012.

Analysis showed that, while all patients included in the study showed significant improvement after being discharged from the interdisciplinary chronic rehabilitation program, significant differences were identified based on patient age and improvement achieved for depression, anxiety, and functional impairment, with older adults reporting fewer symptoms than younger adults. The study ultimately found that older adults benefit equally to—if not more than—younger adults in interdisciplinary chronic rehabilitation programs for the treatment of chronic pain.

Martincin says that this research will improve treatment options for older adults suffering from chronic pain. “Physicians are always seeking the safest and most effective forms of treatment and prefer options that will not run the risks of impairing cognition, increasing fall risks, etc. Establishing the value of an interdisciplinary program for the older adult noncancer chronic pain population specifically provides physicians with another tool to offer their patients.”

— Source: The American Academy of Pain Medicine